ruby - leap

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James Walker 2018-09-16 15:09:35 -04:00
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# Leap
Given a year, report if it is a leap year.
The tricky thing here is that a leap year in the Gregorian calendar occurs:
```text
on every year that is evenly divisible by 4
except every year that is evenly divisible by 100
unless the year is also evenly divisible by 400
```
For example, 1997 is not a leap year, but 1996 is. 1900 is not a leap
year, but 2000 is.
If your language provides a method in the standard library that does
this look-up, pretend it doesn't exist and implement it yourself.
## Notes
Though our exercise adopts some very simple rules, there is more to
learn!
For a delightful, four minute explanation of the whole leap year
phenomenon, go watch [this youtube video][video].
[video]: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xX96xng7sAE
* * * *
For installation and learning resources, refer to the
[exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
gem install minitest
If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
the test file.
Run the tests from the exercise directory using the following command:
ruby leap_test.rb
To include color from the command line:
ruby -r minitest/pride leap_test.rb
## Source
JavaRanch Cattle Drive, exercise 3 [http://www.javaranch.com/leap.jsp](http://www.javaranch.com/leap.jsp)
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.

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class Year
def self.leap?(year)
(year % 4 == 0 and (year % 400 == 0 or year % 100 != 0))
end
end

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require 'minitest/autorun'
require_relative 'leap'
# Common test data version: 1.3.0 e348053
class Date
def leap?
raise RuntimeError, "Implement this yourself instead of using Ruby's implementation."
end
alias gregorian_leap? leap?
alias julian_leap? leap?
end
class YearTest < Minitest::Test
def test_year_not_divisible_by_4_common_year
# skip
refute Year.leap?(2015), "Expected 'false', 2015 is not a leap year."
end
def test_year_divisible_by_4_not_divisible_by_100_leap_year
# skip
assert Year.leap?(1996), "Expected 'true', 1996 is a leap year."
end
def test_year_divisible_by_100_not_divisible_by_400_common_year
# skip
refute Year.leap?(2100), "Expected 'false', 2100 is not a leap year."
end
def test_year_divisible_by_400_leap_year
# skip
assert Year.leap?(2000), "Expected 'true', 2000 is a leap year."
end
end