ruby - flatten-array

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James Walker 2018-09-16 15:09:52 -04:00
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# Flatten Array
Take a nested list and return a single flattened list with all values except nil/null.
The challenge is to write a function that accepts an arbitrarily-deep nested list-like structure and returns a flattened structure without any nil/null values.
For Example
input: [1,[2,3,null,4],[null],5]
output: [1,2,3,4,5]
* * * *
For installation and learning resources, refer to the
[exercism help page](http://exercism.io/languages/ruby).
For running the tests provided, you will need the Minitest gem. Open a
terminal window and run the following command to install minitest:
gem install minitest
If you would like color output, you can `require 'minitest/pride'` in
the test file, or note the alternative instruction, below, for running
the test file.
Run the tests from the exercise directory using the following command:
ruby flatten_array_test.rb
To include color from the command line:
ruby -r minitest/pride flatten_array_test.rb
## Source
Interview Question [https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Flatten.html](https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/Flatten.html)
## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.

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class FlattenArray
def self.flatten(array)
recursive_flatten(array)
end
def self.recursive_flatten(array, result = [])
array.each do |a|
if a.is_a? Array
recursive_flatten(a, result)
else
result << a unless a.nil?
end
end
result
end
end

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require 'minitest/autorun'
require_relative 'flatten_array'
# Common test data version: 1.2.0 0290376
class FlattenArrayTest < Minitest::Test
def test_no_nesting
# skip
flat_array = FlattenArray.flatten([0, 1, 2])
assert_equal [0, 1, 2], flat_array
end
def test_flattens_array_with_just_integers_present
# skip
flat_array = FlattenArray.flatten([1, [2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7], 8])
assert_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8], flat_array
end
def test_5_level_nesting
# skip
flat_array = FlattenArray.flatten([0, 2, [[2, 3], 8, 100, 4, [[[50]]]], -2])
assert_equal [0, 2, 2, 3, 8, 100, 4, 50, -2], flat_array
end
def test_6_level_nesting
# skip
flat_array = FlattenArray.flatten([1, [2, [[3]], [4, [[5]]], 6, 7], 8])
assert_equal [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8], flat_array
end
def test_6_level_nest_list_with_nil_values
# skip
flat_array = FlattenArray.flatten([0, 2, [[2, 3], 8, [[100]], nil, [[nil]]], -2])
assert_equal [0, 2, 2, 3, 8, 100, -2], flat_array
end
def test_all_values_in_nested_list_are_nil
# skip
flat_array = FlattenArray.flatten([nil, [[[nil]]], nil, nil, [[nil, nil], nil], nil])
assert_equal [], flat_array
end
end